When Will Mom Come on Again?

ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN Apply FOR INTERMEDIATE

25. When I do/ When I've done When and If

A

Study this example:

'I'll phone you when I get home' is a sentence with two parts:

· the main part: I' ll phone you and

· the when -part: when I get habitation

The time in the judgement is future (tomorrow), but nosotros utilize a present tense (I get ) in the when -part of the sentence.

We exercise non use will in the when -part of the sentence.

Some more examples:

· Nosotros' ll get out when it stops raining. (not when information technology will end)

· When y'all are in London again, come and see the states. (not When you lot will be)

· (said to a child) What do you desire to be when you grow up? (non will grow)

The same thing happens later on while /before /later on /as soon every bit /until or till:

· What are you going to do while I'k away? (not while I will be)

· I'll probably go back home on Sunday. Before I get , I'd like to visit the museum.

· Wait here until (or till ) I come back.

B

You can also use the present perfect ( have done ) after when /after /until /as shortly as :

· Tin can I infringe that book when you' ve finished with it?

· Don't say anything while Ian is here. Wait until he has gone .

If you lot use the present perfect, one thing must be complete earlier the other (so the two things do not happen together):

· When I've phoned Kate , nosotros can take dinner. (= First I'll telephone Kate and later on that we can have dinner.)

Do not use the present perfect if the two things happen together:

· When I phone Kate, I'll enquire her about the political party. (non When I've phoned)

It is often possible to apply either the present simple or the present perfect:

· I'll come as presently as I terminate . or I'll come up as soon as I've finished .

· Y'all'll experience amend after you lot have something to eat. or Y'all'll feel amend after you've had something to eat.

C

After if , nosotros normally apply the present simple (if I do / if I run into etc.) for the hereafter:

· It'due south raining hard. We'll become moisture if nosotros go out. (not if we will go)

· I'll be angry if it happens again. (non if it will happen)

· Hurry up! If we don't bustle , nosotros'll be belatedly.

D

When and if

We apply when for things which are sure to happen:

· I'm going out later. (for sure) When I become out, I'll get some bread.

We use if (not when) for things that will possibly happen:

I might get out later on. (it's possible) If I get out, I'll get some breadstuff.

If information technology is raining tonight, I won't go out. (not When it is raining)

Don't worry if I'm late tonight. (not when I'm late)

If they don't come presently, I'm not going to await. (not When they don't come)

EXERCISES

25.i

Complete the sentences using the verbs in brackets. All the sentences are about the futurity. Apply volition/won't or the present simple ( I encounter /he plays /it is etc.).

one

When ____you are_____ (you /exist) in London again, come and see u.s.a..

2

I want to see Sophie before ________________ (she /get) out.

3

Call me when ________________ (you /know) what fourth dimension you 're going to become here.

four

I'm going out now. ________________(you /exist) here when __________ (I /get) back?

5

I think everything will be fine, only if _____________ (there /be) whatsoever problems, _____________ (I /call) yous, OK?

half-dozen

We must practice something presently before __________(it /be) also late.

7

Anna looks very different at present. When _________ (y'all /see) her once again, ______________(you /not /recognise) her.

eight

Steve has applied for the job, but he isn't actually qualified for it. ______ (I /be) surprised if ___________ (he /get) it.

9

I'grand going to exist away for a few days. If _______ (you /need) to contact me while ___________ (I /exist) away, here'south my mobile number.

ten

I don't want to go without you.. _________(I /expect) for you lot until __________ (you /exist) ready.

25.two

Brand one sentence from two.

1

It volition stop raining soon. And so nosotros'll go out.

________We'll get out when it stops raining_______________

2

I'll find somewhere to live. And then I'll requite you my accost.

I ____________when _____________________.

3

I'll exercise the shopping. Then I'll come up straight dorsum home.

_________________ after _________________.

four

It's going to become night. Allow'due south get home before that.

_________________ before _________________.

5

She must apologise to me beginning. I won't speak to her until then.

______________ until ______________

25.3

Read the situations and complete the sentences.

1

A friend of yours is going on vacation. Yous want to know what she is going to practise.

Yous ask: What are you lot going to practise when you are on vacation?

2

A friend is visiting you. She has to get soon, but y'all'd like to show her some pictures.

You ask: Do you have time to wait at some pictures earlier ____________________?

3

You want to sell your automobile. Marking is interested in buying it, but he hasn't decided withal.

You ask: Tin you lot let me know as before long as ________________________________?

four

Your friends are going to Hong Kong soon. Y'all desire to know where they're going to stay.

You ask: Where are you lot going to stay when ______________________?

5

The traffic is very bad in your boondocks, but they are going to build a new route.

Yous say: I think things will be ameliorate when they _____________.

25.4

Put in when or if .

1

Don't worry ______ if ____ I'g late tonight.

ii

Be careful. You'll injure yourself ___________you fall.

3

I'k going to Rome side by side calendar week. ____________ I'm in that location, I hope to visit a friend of mine.

4

I'thou going shopping _________ you want anything, I can become it for y'all.

5

_________ one don't see you lot tomorrow, when will I run into yous again?

6

I'thou going abroad for a few days. I'll call you _____________ I get back.

7

I hope Sarah can come to the party. It will be a shame ___________she tin't come up.

viii

We can eat at home or,____________ you prefer, we can get to a restaurant.

ANSWER Fundamental

25.i

2 she goes

3 you lot know

4 Will you be ... I go

v there are ... I'll telephone call /I will telephone call

6 it's /it is

7 you run across ... you won't recognise /you will not recognise

8 I'll be / I will be ... he gets

9 you demand ... I'1000 /I am

ten I'll wait /I will wait ... you're /yous are

25.2

2 I'll give yous my address when I find somewhere to alive. Or ….when I've found somewhere to alive.

3 I'll come up straight back abode later I practice the shopping. Or ... after I've done the shopping.

iv Permit's go dwelling before it gets dark.

5 I won't speak to her until she apologises. Or ….. until she has apologised.

25.3

two you go I yous exit

3 yous decide or you've decided /y'all have decided

4 yous're in Hong Kong /you go to Hong Kong

five build the new route or 've congenital the new road I have built the new road

25.four

two if

3 When

4 If

five If

6 when

7 if

8 if

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Source: https://englishexercisesources.blogspot.com/2019/12/25-when-i-do-when-ive-done-when-and-if.html

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